How to file a recovery suit under Order 37 of the Civil Procedure Code (CPC),
To file a
recovery suit under Order 37 of the Civil Procedure Code (CPC), you need to
follow the steps below:
1- Determine if you are eligible to file a suit under Order 37: Order
37 of the CPC provides for a summary procedure for recovery of a debt or
liquidated demand. The amount claimed should be a specific sum of money, and
the claim should be based on a written contract, an enactment, or a guarantee.
The suit should be filed within three years from the date when the debt or
demand became due.
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2- Prepare the plaint: The
plaint is the document that outlines the details of the case and the relief
sought. It should include the following details: * The name and address of the
plaintiff and defendant * The amount claimed and the basis of the claim * The
date when the debt or demand became due * The facts of the case, including any
evidence in support of the claim * The relief sought
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3- Submit the plaint: The
plaint should be submitted to the appropriate court having jurisdiction over
the matter. The court fees should be paid as per the applicable laws and court
rules.
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4- Affidavit of admission or
denial: Along with the plaint, the plaintiff should also file an affidavit of
admission or denial of the claim by the defendant. If the defendant fails to
file the affidavit within 10 days of service of the summons, they will be
deemed to have admitted the claim.
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5- Hearing: If the affidavit
of admission is filed by the defendant, the court will pass a summary judgment
in favour of the plaintiff. If the defendant denies the claim, the court will
fix a date for the hearing. At the hearing, the plaintiff will need to produce
evidence in support of the claim, and the defendant will have the opportunity
to defend themselves.
The court will then issue a judgment. It is recommended that you
consult with a lawyer (www.helplegal.co.in) to guide you through the legal
process and ensure that all the necessary steps are taken properly.
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